2.3 Peace Bridges' Unique Position


In the 2005 Baseline Survey on domestic violence in Cambodia, the authors concluded

“There has been a wide range of donors, government agencies and NGOs working intensely to reduce domestic violence for the last nine years. ... this study demonstrates that these efforts have not lead to a significant change in attitude or behaviors, .... At their core, these past approaches were unconnected to Cambodian values and attitudes.” (Cecil 2005: 86)
Specifically, the study called for programs with the following characteristics:
  • Engages values and attitudes about power and control, specifically within the context of gender and family roles
  • Addresses men rather than focusing exclusively on human rights education of women
  • Engages widespread attitudes of acceptance of violence, abuse, and “men's entitlement to greater rights” rather than focusing exclusively on domestic violence as a crime
  • Operates with awareness of the importance of “keeping the family together at all costs” as a common value, including offering a wider range of possibilities that include “ conflict resolution and improved communication within the family, community based help structures, referral systems, counseling or working with violent men.” (Cecil 2005: 86-87)
Peace Bridges is in a unique position to try to meet these challenges. An external evaluation (February 2009) has recently demonstrated the effectiveness and sustainability in Peace Bridges' programming in impacting the attitudes of participants, including relevance to family conflict and violence. The current Conflict Counseling and Mediation Training includes lessons on power, control, identity, conflict transformation, empathetic communication, and conflict counseling – all of which have been identified above as essential contributions to addressing family violence in Cambodia.

Finally, Peace Bridges already has a well-established network of community peacebuilders, many of whom are eager to further develop their skills and/or implement new peace programming in their local context. The potential for a quality program addressing family conflict/violence and encouraging the development of healthy family systems is very great.